Bohmont, B. L. The standard pesticide user's guide. Prentice Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey; 1990.

Herbicide Handbook Committee. Herbicide handbook of the Weed Science Society of America, 6th ed. WSSA; 1989.

Illinois Nature Preserves Commission. Vegetation management manual. Vol. 1; 1990.

Missouri vegetation management manual. Missouri Department of Conservation. pp. 3-4; 1993.

Control and Eradication Methods

Andres, L. A.; Davis, C. J.; Harris, P.; et. al. Biological control of weeds. In C.B. Huffaker; Messenger, P. S. Eds. Theory and practice of biological control. New York: Academic Press; 1976.

Bradley, J. Bush regeneration: the practical way to eliminate exotic plants from natural reserves. The Mosman Parklands and Ashton Park Association; Mosman (Sydney), New South Wales; 1971.

Charudattan, R.; Walker, H.L. Biological control of weeds with plant pathogens. New York: John Wiley and Sons; 1982.

Cowan, B. Coastal dune and bluff restoration. Fremontia. 23(1):29-31; 1995.

Debach, P. Biological control by natural enemies. 2nd Ed. Cambridge University Press; 1991.

Deloach, C. J. Past successes and current prospects in biological control of weeds in the western United States and Canada. Natural Areas Journal. 11(3): 129-141; 1991.

Fuller, T. C.; Barbe, D. The Bradley method of eliminating exotic plants from natural reserves. Fremontia. 24-25.

Hoover, D. A. Control of the aliens: unnatural plant communities in the Santa Monica Mountains. Fremontia. 18(1):2629; 1990.

Huffaker, C. B.; Messenger, P.S. Theory and practice of biological control. New York: Academic Press; 1976.

Perala, C.; Hoover, D. A.; Parra-Szijj, E. A. Control of exotic plants in an herbaceous understory. CalEPPC NEWS. 1(3):4-6; 1993.

Prather, T. S. Weed eradication using geographic information systems. Weed Technology. Jan-Mar, 7(1):265-269; 1993.

Strobel, G. A. Biological control of weeds. Scientific American. 265(1):72-7; 1990.

Temple, S. The nasty necessity: eradicating exotics. Conservation Biology. June. 4(2):113-115; 1990.

118 Theisis, K. Lupine Removal by heavy equipment. CalEPPC NEWS. 3(1):7; 1995.

Thomas, L.K., Jr. National Park Service Reports: Management of exotic weeds. IPM Practitioner. 12(3):10; 1990.

Van Dyke, C. G.; Spurr, H. W., Jr. Potential use of rust fungus (Puccinia xanthil) for biocontrol of cockle-bur (Xanthium strumarium); In R. Chamdattan and H.l. Walker Editors. Biological control of weeds with pathogens. New York: John Wiley and Sons; 1982.